clomiphene citrate challenge test and prediction of outcome in ivf
نویسندگان
چکیده
objective: the aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of ovarian reserve tests, mainly basal and clomiphene stimulated follicle stimulating hormone (fsh) concentrations. materials and methods : a prospective cohort study was conductedon 120 infertile patients referring to mirza koochak khan hospital for ivffrom 2004 to 2006. all the patients underwent clomiphene citrate challenge test (ccct) and then in vitro fertilization (ivf) was performed. we evaluated predictive power of ccct to find ivf outcome in women with decreased ovarian reserve in comparison to those who have appropriate ovarian reserve. spss 12 was used to analyze the data of this study via student t test, fisher exact, chi -square tests and logistic regression analysis. results: ivf success rate was 11.7% and ccct sensitivity and specificity were 30.2% and 92.9% while its positive and negative predictive values were 14.9% and 97% respectively. conclusion: ccct is a good test in estimating ovarian reserve. due to its high negative predictive value, lower chance of pregnancy is expected in the cases with abnormal results.
منابع مشابه
Repeated clomiphene citrate challenge testing in the prediction of outcome in IVF: a comparison with basal markers for ovarian reserve.
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive accuracy and clinical value of performing either a single or a repeated clomiphene citrate challenge test (CCCT) in predicting poor response in IVF, compared to that of currently used basal ovarian reserve markers. METHODS Sixty-three patients undergoing their first IVF treatment were prospectively included. After measurement ...
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Clomiphene citrate is a white to pale yellow, essentially odorless, crystalline powder. It is freely soluble in methanol; soluble in ethanol; slightly soluble in acetone, water, and chloroform; and insoluble in ether. CLOMID is a mixture of two geometric isomers [cis (zuclomiphene) and trans (enclomiphene)] containing between 30% and 50% of the cis-isomer. Each white scored tablet contains 50 m...
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عنوان ژورنال:
journal of family and reproductive healthجلد ۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۷-۴۰
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